All Quiet on the Western Front
Erich Maria Remarque
First published 1928
“A bell sounds
between the explosions, gongs, and metal
clappers warning everyone – Gas
– Gas – Gas… These first
minutes with the mask decide between life
and death: is it air-tight? I remember
the awful sights in the hospital: the
gas patients who in day-long suffocation
cough up their burnt lungs in clots. Cautiously,
the mouth applied to the valve, I breathe.
The gas still creeps into the ground and
sinks into all hollows. Like a big soft
jelly-fish it floats into our shell-hole
and lolls there obscenely…Inside
the gas mask my head booms and roars –
it is nigh bursting. My lungs are tight,
they breathe always the same hot, used-up
air, the veins on my temple are swollen.
I feel I am suffocating.”